FAQ

How To Plant Yam

Planting the Yams Spread compost or manure over the soil and till it approximately 8 inches into the ground, to improve the soil’s structure. Rake the area, spray it with water, and let it sit for 2 or 3 days before planting. Make space. Ensure that you have enough room to accommodate the slips that you’ll be planting .

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Which Month Is Best For Planting Yam?

It can as well be processed into flour (fufu, elubo or whatever you call it). Whichever way, it is always a delicacy. Yam is best planted between February and March in mounds or ridges by planting seed yams (pieces of tubers or completely small ones) preserved for the new planting season. Getting Set For Yam Planting Season | Independent Newspaper Nigeriaindependent.ng › getting-set-for-yam-planting-sea…independent.ng › getting-set-for-yam-planting-sea…

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How Do You Plant Yam Heads?

Plant yam heads are planted on continuous ridges of mounds spaced 1.4 m apart on the ridges. One “head” is planted every 0.66 m – 0.67 m and 10 cm deep in the holes.Overview of Yam – Agro-Investagroinvest.gov.jm › uploads › 2019/04 › Ya…agroinvest.gov.jm › uploads › 2019/04 › Ya…

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How Many Tubers Of Yam Per Plot?

Yam setts are the tubers used for planting, and they should be planted at a spacing of about 30-45 cm apart and about 90-100 cm between rows. Using this spacing, it’s possible to plant between 6,000 and 10,000 yam setts per acre. It’s worth noting that planting density can also depend on different things.How to Start Yam Farming in Nigeria – Onlineworld.ngonlineworld.ng › 2023/02 › yam-farming-ni…onlineworld.ng › 2023/02 › yam-farming-ni…

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How Do You Treat Yams Before Planting?

Before planting, treat seed tubers (mini-sets or small tubers) with a mixed solution of insecticide, fungicide and nematicide prepared as follows:Perfekthion (insecticide): 40 ml.Dithane M 45 (fungicide): 50 g.Basamid fumigant (nematicide): 10 g.Wood ash: 200 g.Water: 10 L. Yam – Crop Genebank Knowledge Basecgiar.org › yam-mainmenu-414cgiar.
org › yam-mainmenu-414

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How Long Does It Take Yam To Fully Mature?

about five monthsYam takes about five months to mature (depending on the specie). The yield of your yam depends on the type of the soil, specie of yam, crops you inter-planted it with and whether condition. Yam can be kept for months without getting spoilt, thus its storage is not a headache. Making money from yam farming – Punch Newspaperspunchng.com › making-money-from-yam-farmingpunchng.
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How Many Weeks Does It Take Yam To Mature?

about 14 weeksHarvesting Your Yams Yams typically take about 14 weeks to mature. They should be harvested when the tops of plants start to go yellow and wither. Harvesting generally occurs in autumn. Remove yams from the soil.4 Ways to Grow Yams – wikiHowwikihow.com › Grow-Yamswikihow.
com › Grow-Yams

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What Part Of Yam Is Used For Planting?

In traditional yam production, the planting material is usually a mixture of cut and whole tubers, with resultant crops that are made up of plants of different ages even when planted on the same date. This study revealed that small whole-seed tubers were better than cut setts. Full article: Seed yam production from whole tubers versus minisettstandfonline.com › doi › fulltandfonline.
com › doi › full

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What Is The Spacing For Yams?

The normally recommended spacing of yams for commercial yam production is 1 m × 1 m between rows and stands, respectively (10,000 stands/ha). Use narrower spacing (1 m × 0.25 m) for smaller sets (e.g., 30 g).Cultivating Yams in the Field or Greenhousecshlp.org › pdb.prot5324.fullcshlp.org › pdb.prot5324.
full

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Do Yams Need Sunlight To Grow?

Yams require a fertile, well-drained soil with a high organic matter content. Plant at the beginning of summer in areas that receive a wet season. They will grow in full sun or semi-shade but need a trellis. Plants need plenty of water during the growing season.Yam growing information – Green Harvestgreenharvest.com.au › Plants › Information › Yamgreenharvest.com.
au › Plants › Information › Yam

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What Is The Best Fertilizer For Yams In Nigeria?

NPK fertilizers are also some of the best fertilizers for yams farming in Nigeria. These fertilizers supply nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium to crops. NPK 15:15:15 has 15% nitrogen, 15% phosphorus and 15% potassium. NPK 15:15:15 can be used for yams farming. Best Fertilizer for Yam Farming – Veggie Growveggiegrow.ng › best-fertilizer-for-yam-farmingveggiegrow.
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How Far Apart Do You Plant Yams In Nigeria?

Planting the yam setts and seed yams Planting when the rains are not steady requires mulching the heaps to avoid drying and spoilage of planted seed yams. Planting spacing for yam is normally 1m by 1m which gives 10,000 stands per hectare.An Expert’s guide on making huge profits from yam farming businessagribusinesscoach.com › 2019/04 › guide-o…agribusinesscoach.com › 2019/04 › guide-o…

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What Can Be Intercropped With Yam?

Intercropping yam with maize is believed to be productive and compatible mainly because maize is a short season crop (3-4 months) while yams are long duration (7-12 months) crops (Ibeawuchi and Ofoh 2003). Yam tuber and maize grain yield response to cropping system …tandfonline.com › doi › pdftandfonline.
com › doi › pdf

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What Is The Best Fertilizer For Yams?

Yams respond well to Organic Fertilizers like compost – a mixture of decayed organic matter composed of plant parts and animal manures.crop-practice-yam.pdf – Indorama Fertilizersindoramafertilizers.com › image › crop-prac…indoramafertilizers.com › image › crop-prac…

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Is Yam Planted At The Beginning Of Rainy Season?

Upland farmers normally plant their yams in March/April at the onset of the rainy-season. Planting yams in the dry-season will also reduce the expenditure and effort currently expended on prolonging the shelf-life of yam tubers in storage.AND RAINY-SEASONS Dioscoreaajol.info › index.php › naj › article › viewajol.info › index.
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How Do You Increase Yam Yield?

Good soil drainage is essential for optimum yields of the crop. Heavy clay soils tend to water-log in the rainy season and are liable to cause tuber rot. Infertile soils are not recommended for yam production because such soils are unable to retain sufficient water or nutrients to produce reasonably-sized tubers. Better ways to farm yam – Researcher – Daily Trustdailytrust.com › better-ways-to-farm-yam-researc…dailytrust.com › better-ways-to-farm-yam-researc…

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What Is The Life Cycle Of A Yam?

The life cycle of the yam plant consists of the following stages: propagules (true seed or tuber), emerging seedling or plantlet, mature plant, senescing plant, and dormant tubers.State of the Art of Yam Production – IntechOpenintechopen.com › chaptersintechopen.
com › chapters

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How Long Can A Tuber Of Yam Last?

At harvest time, many yams are immediately eaten or taken to market. But most are stored to be eaten or marketed during the 5 months or longer following harvest. Some of the harvested yams will be used as planting setts for the next season and may be stored up to 6 months. WATER YAM is the species most commonly stored.Careful Storage of Yams – CTAHRhawaii.edu › Ireta_pubs › yam_storagehawaii.
edu › Ireta_pubs › yam_storage

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What Are The Diseases Of Yam?

yam anthracnose disease, • yam fusarium wilt. Yam mosaic virus (YMV). YMV occurs primarily in white yam and yellow yam in West Africa. This virus is transmitted by the cotton aphid (Aphis gossypii) and mechanical means (Terry, 1976).Management of yam diseases – CGSpacecgiar.org › bitstream › handlecgiar .
org › bitstream › handle

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What Month Is Yam Planted In Nigeria?

The largest growers of yam in Nigeria are the farmers in the central states of Nigeria like Benue state, Nasarawa state, Taraba state and Abuja. In Nigeria, the best month to plant yam is the month of April. The months of March, April and May can also be the best months to plant yam in Nigeria. Best Month to Plant Yam – Veggie Growveggiegrow.ng › best-month-to-plant-yamveggiegrow.
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What Is The Difference Between Yam Seed And Seed Yam?

Tubers produced from seed yam are genetically identical to the mother seed material, while those produced from yam seeds have an identity different from the parent material. In West Africa, farmer-saved seeds are the predominant source of planting material (Nweke et al.Seed yam production from minisetts: A training manualiita.org › documentsiita.
org › documents

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How Do You Know When Yams Are Ready To Harvest?

Yams are ready to harvest as soon as their shamrock-like green tops die down, but don’t rush to dig them up too soon. They don’t start to fatten up until the very end of autumn and, like parsnips and swedes, their flavour will be sweeter if you wait until after the first few frosts. Q&A: When are yams ready to harvest?
– Stuff.co.nzstuff.co.nz › life-style › nz-gardener › qa-w…stuff.co.nz › life-style › nz-gardener › qa-w…

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What Are The 5 Types Of Yam?

The six (6) edible yam species are Dioscorea alata (water yam), Dioscorea rotundata (white guinea yam), Dioscorea esculanta (Chinese or lesser yam), Dioscorea cayenensis (yellow guinea yam), Dioscorea bulbifera (aerial or bulbils yam)and Dioscorea dumetorum (trifoliate or bitter yam) (Purseglove, 1972; Degras L. 1993).Yam Varieties that are milked . | Download Scientific Diagramresearchgate.net › figure › Yam-Varieties-th…researchgate.net › figure › Yam-Varieties-th.. .

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Which State In Nigeria Produces The Most Yams?

Which State is the Largest Producer of Yam in Nigeria?
Taraba. Taraba State is a major producer of yam in Nigeria, with its products accounting for over 13 percent of the country’s total yam production. … Benue. … Oyo. … Kaduna. … Niger. … Enugu. … Ogun. … Anambra. Top 10 Yam Producing States in Nigeria – Onlineworld.ngonlineworld.ng › 2023/02 › yam-producing…onlineworld.ng › 2023/02 › yam-producing…

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How Do You Prepare The Land For Yams?

Yams require deep, loose, textured loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. They are best planted at the beginning of the rainy season. Mulch around the planted sets protects them from excessive heat and desiccation, especially in areas with hot temperatures and dry weather. (PDF) Yam (Dioscorea) Husbandry: Cultivating Yams in the Field or …researchgate.net › publication › 41424474_…researchgate.net › publication › 41424474_…

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How Do You Grow Yams In A Bag?

You can get sacks from old cement bags, old garri, semo, rice, and bean bags. Fill the sack with soil and arrange as many as you desire in rows. Get your yam seeds and plant them towards the very top of your bags. The yam will grow downwards as the leaves grow upwards. Practical Step-by-step Guide To Yam Sack Farming – Yam Bag Farmingnairaland.com › practical-step-by-step-guide…nairaland.com › practical-step-by-step-guide…

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Does Yam Need Fertilizer?

Fertilization is an important management strategy of yams (Dioscorea spp.) especially when grown in degraded soils. A field study evaluated the leaf numbers, leaf area indices, crop growth, yields, and nitrogen (N) and potassium (K) use efficiencies of D.Growth and Nutrient Use Efficiencies of Yams (Dioscorea spp.) Grown in …hindawi.com › journals › ijahindawi.
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Is Poultry Manure Good For Yam?

Poultry manure significantly enhanced yam yield parameters of yam at both sites and cropping seasons.Effect of Poultry Manure on Yield Parameters of Yam (Dioscorea …researchgate.net › figure › Effect-of-Poultry…researchgate.net › figure › Effect-of-Poultry…

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Can I Plant Yam In Dry Season?

Some people plant their yam during the dry season, which is between January and March. However, the farmer who is planting at such period should be conscious of the sun. How farmers can get healthy, bigger yams as season approachesdailytrust.com › how-farmers-can-get-healthy-big…dailytrust.com › how-farmers-can-get-healthy-big…

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Which Insect Feed On Yam?

Some of the most common pests include yam beetle, mealy bugs, termites, and nematodes. Pests may damage the yam tubers by decreasing their dry matter content, thus reducing germination capacity.Scutellonema – an overview | ScienceDirect Topicssciencedirect.com › topics › scutellonemasciencedirect.
com › topics › scutellonema

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Which Month Is Good To Plant Yam In Nigeria?

In Nigeria, the best month to plant yam is the month of April. The months of March, April and May can also be the best months to plant yam in Nigeria. Some yam farmers also prefer to plant their yam sett in the dry season months of December, January and February. Best Month to Plant Yam – Veggie Growveggiegrow.ng › best-month-to-plant-yamveggiegrow.
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Can Yam Be Planted In July?

Traditionally yams ( .) are produced in one season only in a year i.e. during the rainy-season lasting from March/April to October/November in southern Nigeria. Thus yam tubers are planted and harvested at 12- month intervals.AND RAINY-SEASONS Dioscoreaajol.info › index.php › naj › article › viewajol.info › index.
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How Many Months Does Yam Take To Mature In Nigeria?

Harvesting. Yam reaches harvest after 5 – 7 months of planting. You need to gently dig the soil in the sack in order to harvest the yam tuber. You will know that the yam is ready for harvest when the leaves and the vines begin to dry up and turn to brown. Yam Sack Farming – A Guide to Grow Yam in Sacks – Veggie Growveggiegrow.ng › yam-sack-farmingveggiegrow.
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Can Yam Be Planted In October?

It was concluded that yam planted in October, just before the rain stops, can be mulched in January or February without detrimental effect on emergence, growth and tuber yield.Effect of time of mulching on soil temperature and moisture regime …sciencedirect.com › article › abs › piisciencedirect.
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